Career Options After 12th Computer Science: What Are the Best Paths?

4 July 2024, 10:17 am IST

The tech industry is booming and evolving rapidly, contributing to the increased popularity of CS courses after 12th in graduation and post-graduation. Tech enthusiasts realize the need to enroll in courses which train them in cutting-edge technology to help them land the dream job related to computers and technology. In the article, we will talk about the best programs that you can take up at this stage and the career paths that would be open to you as a result of such education,  giving wings to your soaring career.

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Importance of Career Planning for Computer Science Students

Importance of Career Planning for Computer Science Students

If you want to work in the domain of Computer Science when you grow up you must choose the right courses after the 12th standard. Doing so will open up avenues for you to grow in the field and propel your career in the right direction. In any case, it makes complete sense to align your career choices with your skills and interests as that helps maximize your professional potential. Studying Computer Science following the 12th standard also opens up a wide range of career options in front of you such as the following:

  • Software Developer/Engineer
  • Data Scientist/Analyst
  • Cybersecurity Analyst
  • Web Developer
  • Network Administrator

Apart from the money that these jobs pay you, you also get the chance to explore your technological creativity and proficiency and, thus, help them progress with your invaluable contributions.

Most Popular Computer Science Programs

Following are the best CS courses after 12th:

Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Computer Science and Engineering: The B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering teaches you about the basics of Computer Science and its applications in different domains. The program also offers you different specializations such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Data Science, and Cybersecurity.

Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA): The BCA course teaches you both applications and theories of CS. It focuses primarily on industry exposure and practical training that make it easy for you to land a job once you complete the program.

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Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Computer Science: A BSc in Computer Science is different from a BCA program in the sense that it focuses more on the theoretical aspects of Computer Science while a BCA program focuses more on the practical applications of the discipline. The BSc program provides you with a strong foundation in theories with research-oriented learning.

Bachelor of Engineering (BE) in Information Technology (IT): A BE in IT program can be regarded as a specialized subdomain of Computer Science that focuses on applying the concepts you have learned in the discipline. The program offers various specializations with the most prominent of them being Software Engineering, Database Management, and Networking.

BSc in IT: The BSc in IT degree is a three-year program that offers you a seamless blend of theoretical concepts and hands-on practical learning thus providing you with a holistic understanding of IT. The course emphasizes the likes of programming languages such as Python and Java, web development, and database development.

Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Information Systems: The BBA in Information Systems helps students acquire in-demand IT skills and thus helps them transform markets and businesses through technology, gain a global perspective on the IT industry, and blend core principles of business with emerging and new technologies.

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Bachelor of Design (B.Des) in Interaction Design: The course focuses on hands-on and interdisciplinary approaches to create a process of innovation where the emphasis is on values such as desirability, business viability, and technological feasibility. It covers domains such as user interface (UI) and user experience (UX) design. The importance of the program lies in the criticality of creativity and design thinking in developing digital products and services.

Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Computer Animation and Visual Effects: This cutting-edge course caters to both technical and artistic individuals by combining disciplines such as the following:

  • art direction
  • animation
  • three-dimensional (3D) sculpting
  • visual effects
  • scripting

The course opens up avenues for you in domains such as the entertainment industry, gaming, and advertising.

BSc in AI: The course primarily emphasizes the fundamentals of computer systems along with machine learning (ML), mathematics, and algorithms. It also teaches you how to use programming languages. Graduating from this course will help you land jobs in AI research, autonomous systems, robotics, and virtual assistants.

BSc in Data Science: This is an interdisciplinary program that covers areas such as software engineering, big data analytics, ML, statistical modelling, and AI. These days, data has become a big part of decision-making across industries, and so studying in this course puts you in a prime position to land the best jobs in all those industries.

BSc in Cybersecurity: The program teaches you the different methods by which you can protect information systems and data. It imparts skills such as network security, cyber forensics, and ethical hacking that help you find different jobs in the cybersecurity industry. It also helps that there is such a demand for these professionals to secure digital infrastructure and assets.

Career Options After 12th Computer Science

Exploring job roles in computer science is mostly possible after obtaining a relevant degree, but understanding the career options after 12th Computer Science sets the foundation for pursuing the following roles in the future:

Software Developer/Engineer: Software developers/engineers are primarily responsible for designing, maintaining, and developing software systems and applications. They can work in IT companies, startups, and software development firms. They earn anywhere between Rs 2 lakhs and Rs 15.4 lakhs per year.

Data Scientist/Analyst: Data scientists/analysts analyze huge datasets and extract insights to help their employers make data-driven decisions. They mostly find jobs in industries such as finance, healthcare, e-commerce, and marketing. They earn anywhere between Rs 3.8 lakhs and Rs 15.9 lakhs a year.

Cybersecurity Specialist: Cybersecurity Specialists protect computer systems, data, and networks from cyber-attacks and threats. There is a growing demand for such professionals in governmental agencies, IT security firms, and financial institutions. They earn between Rs 4.8 lakhs and Rs 26 lakhs per year.

Web Developer: Web developers create and design web applications and websites by using programming frameworks and languages. The most prominent industries that employ such professionals are web development companies and digital agencies. They can work as freelancers because there is no dearth of projects that require their skills. They usually earn between Rs 1 lakh and Rs 7.7 lakhs per year.

Network Administrator: Network administrators maintain and manage computer networks such as hardware and software along with security protocols. They usually find work in IT departments of organizations, data centers, and telecom companies. Their average annual salary is Rs 5.7 lakhs.

Database Administrator: Database administrators design, maintain, and implement databases to make sure that data remains accessible and that its integrity is never compromised. There is a strong demand for these professionals in industries such as banking, healthcare, retail, and communications. They earn between Rs 4.8 lakhs and Rs 24 lakhs a year.

Systems Analyst: Systems analysts evaluate the requirements of business organizations and create IT solutions that meet those demands the best. They can find work in the likes of consulting firms, software development companies, and IT departments of organizations. They earn around Rs 8.9 lakhs a year on an average.

Game Developer: Game developers create and design video games for platforms such as computers, mobile devices, and consoles. They work in the likes of gaming studios, software development firms, and entertainment companies. They earn Rs 6.1 lakh a year on an average.

Digital Marketing Specialist: Digital marketing specialists create and carry out digital marketing campaigns to promote products and services online. They usually work in digital marketing agencies, social media platforms, and e-commerce platforms. They earn Rs 6.9 lakhs a year on an average.

IT Support Specialist: IT support specialists offer troubleshooting support and technical assistance to clients and end-users. They normally work in IT help desks and customer support centers of various service providers. Their average annual salaries are Rs 6.9 lakhs.

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Additional Study Programs and Certifications

The Master of Technology (M.Tech) in Computer Science is among the leading CS courses which is a full-time program and spans a couple of years. The core subjects covered in the course may be enumerated as below:

  • System Integration
  • Computer Networks
  • Operating Systems
  • Cloud Computing
  • Information Security
  • Advanced Database Management
  • Computer Graphics
  • Visualization

The course also has scope for academic and research-based careers. Apart from these, you can also go for certifications in domains such as Cloud Computing, Blockchain, and Big Data. These are all emerging technological domains and as a science student, you should know how important it is to stay updated so that you can find the best jobs continuously.

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Conclusion

If you have studied Computer Science in Class 12 you can choose from a wide range of study programs such as B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering, BCA, BSc in CS, and BE in IT. This, in turn, can open up rewarding job profiles for you such as Software Developer/Engineer, Data Scientist/Analyst, Cybersecurity Specialist, and Web Developer. If you cannot decide the right course for yourself, talk to your mentors who can offer valuable insights based on your interests and goals. If you are deliberating about enrolling in an online program from a reputed and recognized university, visit Amity Online.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most popular career options after 12th in Computer Science?

The most popular career options after 12th in CS are Software Developer/Engineer and Data Scientist/Analyst.

What skills are essential for a successful career in Computer Science?

The most important skills that you need for a successful career in CS are knowledge of programming languages and good communication skills.

Can I pursue a career in Computer Science without a degree?

Yes, you can get a job in the CS industry such as technical support specialists even if you do not have a CS degree.

Are there opportunities for entrepreneurship in the Computer Science field?

CS graduates can work as entrepreneurs thanks to their problem-solving skills and technical expertise.

How important is coding experience for a career in Computer Science?

You do need a basic understanding of coding for CS careers but there are positions where you do not need to know programming languages.

What online resources are recommended for learning Computer Science?

There are plenty of free resources online that can help you learn CS such as Open Source Society University (OSSU).

What is the role of internships during a Computer Science degree?

CS internships help you apply the knowledge you have gained from the course and gain valuable skills and experience in the process.