The advantages of the internet can be realized in every wake of our life, we are connected with each other due to the advancing technology and various transactions are now mostly moving online. However, this has also led to the looming threat of cyber crime, hackers are roaming the cyber world and naive users are vulnerable. This threat has resulted in the growing need for Cyber Security professionals – a need that is growing exponentially. Thanks to this growing demand you now have a dedicated industry that protects data, systems, and networks from cyber-attacks. In this article we will guide you through the best options you have in the cyber security course after 12th.
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- Definition and significance: Cyber security can be defined as the system of using technologies, controls, and processes for protecting the following from cyber-attacks:
- systems
- networks
- programs
- devices
- data
The importance of cyber security lies in the facts that these attacks are getting costlier and more sophisticated. Also, this is a board-level critical issue, and cybercrime has become a major industry now.
- Key concepts and components: Following are the most important components and concepts of cyber security:
- user education
- application security
- network security
- leadership commitment
- password management
Top Cyber Security Courses After 12th
Bachelor of Science in Cyber Security (B.Sc. Cyber Security)
- Overview: This degree completion program helps students learn what they need to for careers in the Cyber Security domain. It is easily the best Cyber Security course after completing your 10+2.
- Eligibility criteria and admission process: Candidates applying for the program must have cleared their 12th standard examinations from a recognized council or board. They must also have studied at least one of the following subjects along with English in Class 12:
- Mathematics
- Business Mathematics
- Statistics
- Computer Science
- Informatics Practice
Depending on the university you are getting admitted to, admission to the program is granted on merit or a common entrance test (CET) conducted by that particular body.
- Course structure and key subjects: This is a full-time program spanning three years, divided into six semesters. Following are the core subjects of the course:
- Problem Solving and Python Programming
- Mobile and Web Application Security
- Introduction to Java Programming
- Graph Theory and its Applications
- Career opportunities and scope: After completing this degree program you can work in the following professions:
- Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)
- Penetration Tester
- Information Security Analyst
- Software Security Engineer
- Cyber Security Architect
Bachelor of Technology in Cyber Security (B.Tech Cyber Security)
- Overview: The course provides you with the skills and technical knowledge that you need to detect, prevent, and respond to cyber-attacks.
- Eligibility criteria and entrance exams: If you wish to enroll in this course you must have studied Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry as your main subjects in the 12th standard, and passed the relevant exam. Following are the various entrance exams through which you can gain entry into the course:
- Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) – Main and Advanced
- West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations (WBJEE)
- Maharashtra Health and Technical Common Entrance Test (MHT CET)
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test (BITSAT)
- Course structure and duration: This four-year course is conducted in a full-time mode and has eight semesters.
- Career prospects in cyber security engineering: Following are the leading professions that you can start to work in after completing this course:
- CISO
- Security Architect
- Cybersecurity Engineer
- Malware Analyst
- Penetration Tester
Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) with Specialization in Cyber Security
- Overview: This is a detailed educational program that is supposed to offer students a total understanding of computer applications along with a specialized focus on cyber security, an intricate realm.
- Admission criteria and process: The admission of a student into this program depends on the unique method of the college or university where they are getting enrolled. For example, in certain institutions admission is granted based on how well the student has performed in the interview.
- Course structure and key subjects: The course is divided into eight semesters and its main subjects are the Foundational Principles of Cyber Security, Application Security, and Data and Network Security.
- Career opportunities post-BCA: After completing this course you can work in any of the following professions and more:
- Cyber Security Analyst
- Network Security Specialist
- Ethical Hacker or Penetration Tester
- Security Consultant
- Incident Responder
Professional Cyber Security Certifications
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
- Overview: The certification program offers you an in-depth insight into the way hackers act and think. This is why it is one of the best cyber security certifications right now.
- Eligibility and examination process: If you want to gain the certificate you must have at least a couple of years of work experience in the domain of Information Security. In case you are a beginner you can enroll in a course and then take the exam.
- Importance and career prospects of CEH: Having the CEH certification can help you gain promotion in most cases. Following are some of the top job profiled that you can work in after completing the course:
- Mid-Level Information Security Auditor
- Cybersecurity Auditor
- Security Administrator
- Information Technology IT Security Administrator
- Cyber Defense Analyst
Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
- Overview: The CISSP certification is the most recognized certification in the domain of information security in the world.
- Eligibility criteria and exam details: If you want to take the CISSP exam you must have at least five years of total experience in full-time paid work at least two domains of the CISSP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK). This is a three-hour exam that includes between 100 and 150 advanced innovative and multiple choice items.
- Career opportunities for CISSP-certified professionals: Following are certain professions that you can work in after obtaining this certification:
- Information Systems Security Officer (ISSO)
- Senior Information Systems Security Engineer
- Assistant, Associate, or Full Professor in Computer Information Systems
- Information Systems Security Engineer (ISSE)
- Senior ISSE
Certified Information Security Manager (CISM)
- Overview: Having the CISM certification indicates that you possess the experience and knowledge needed to manage and develop an enterprise information security (InfoSec) program.
- Admission and examination process: The CISM certification exam has 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs). The full marks in the exam are 800 and you need 450 to pass it.
- Importance and career prospects of CISM: The certification is important for InfoSec managers, IT consultants, and aspiring managers who support InfoSec programs. When you obtain this certification you can work in sectors such as InfoSec, risk management, risk assurance, and risk governance.
CompTIA Security+
- Overview: The CompTIA Security+ certification shows that you have the basic skills which are necessary for performing functions related to core security and pursue a career in IT security.
- Eligibility and exam details: The CompTIA Security+ exam has 90 performance-based questions and MCQs with a full mark of 1000 and a passing score of 750. To be considered eligible for the exam you must have the CompTIA Network+ certification and two years’ professional experience in IT administration focusing on security or a systems/security administrator role.
- Career opportunities with Security+ certification: Following are the jobs that you can land with the certification:
- Cloud Penetration Tester
- Network Security Operations
- Penetration Tester
- Network Security Analyst
- Web App Penetration Tester
Online Cyber Security Courses and Bootcamps
- Overview: If you are looking for the Cyber Security best course but in a short time you should go for these. They provide you with an immersive and intensive learning experience where you learn practical skills and the knowledge you need to succeed in this domain.
- Advantages: The main benefit of these programs is that they help you learn skills in interactive environments with exciting projects and dedicated instructors.
- Top online programs: Following are the best Cyber Security bootcamps and courses:
- Cybersecurity Certification Course by BrainStation
- Cybersecurity Engineering by Code Fellows – Ops 401
- Cybersecurity Bootcamp by Claim Academy
- Cyber Security Course by Code Labs Academy
- Cybersecurity Analyst Course by Clarusway
Career Opportunities in Cyber Security
Following are the top job profiles you can expect after completing your Cyber Security course after 12th:
Job Role | Average Annual Salary |
CISO | Rs 63 lakhs |
Security Consultant | Rs 10 lakhs |
Security Engineer | Rs 8.9 lakhs |
Penetration Tester | Rs 8.6 lakhs |
Security Analyst | Rs 5.75 lakhs |
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You must stay updated with the latest trends in Cyber Security because of the rate at which the domain is developing. This is especially so when you are a student looking to make a career in this industry. You must also take part in projects and work internships to gain valuable practical experience that can help you later on in your career. You should especially explore the programs and courses that have been discussed in this particular article because they are indeed the best that you have in the domain of Cyber Security and can prepare you ideally for a successful career in this regard.