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Career Options for Mathematics Students: Explore Your Choices

12 July 2024, 10:34 am IST

India is the birth land of some of the greatest Mathematicians including Aryabhata who introduced zero in Mathematics. The subject offers excellent career options for students. Maths includes aspects like logic and analytical thinking that can be an enabler for quite a few career choices. The skills you develop while studying Mathematics are highly in demand and most companies worldwide are hiring people who have such skills to boost their businesses. So, if you are passionate about Maths, you have a plethora of Maths stream career options to pursue.

While there are numerous  career options for Mathematics students who are passionate about the subject below are some of the top Maths stream career options for Maths enthusiasts.

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Top Options of Career for Mathematics Students

Top Options of Career for Mathematics Students

1. Statistician

The job of a statistician includes organizing data in the form of graphs, charts, and other visual forms. They also collect and analyze such data before organizing them. They provide statistical results and analysis for different scenarios and situations after doing in-depth calculations and research. This way they help businesses to deal with the current business situations as well as to prepare for the future in advance.

Top Recruiters: GSK, Novartis, TCS, Accenture, LabCorp., Epsilon, etc

Industries: Healthcare and pharma, e-commerce, financial services, government, IT and Consulting, education and training, etc.

Salary: Rs 2 lakh – Rs 17.2 Lakh per annum

2. Math Teacher/Professor

If you like being in the company of children and want to produce maths geniuses, the role of a Mathematics teacher will give you immense pleasure. A Maths teacher teaches primary and secondary students in schools. You can apply for this job at some of the best schools in India, including government schools to get good pay and enormous respect.

A professor in Maths will be amidst the company of college students and deal with their progress in Mathematics. Here also, you can choose to work in reputed institutions and colleges to boost your career.  Teaching is a rewarding job and pays well too. You can join as permanent faculty or as guest lecturers in prominent institutions.

Top Recruiters: Private and government schools for teachers, private and government colleges for professors/lecturers

Industry: Education and training industry, schools, colleges, institutions, universities, etc.

Salary (Maths Teacher): Rs 0.9 lakh – Rs 7.2 lakh per annum with an average annual salary of Rs 3.9 lakh

Salary (Maths Professor): Rs 0.7 lakh to Rs 24.4 lakh per annum with an average annual salary of Rs 12 lakh

3. Aerospace Engineer

Students who have studied Maths and Physics in 10+2 and have an interest in the subject have the option to pursue a bachelor’s degree in Aerospace Engineering. Maths serves as the basic foundation of this degree along with physics. Aerospace engineering is an exciting field of career and will let you work in space missions, aircraft design, rocket, and drone designing, etc. This fascinating career is well-paying too.

Top Recruiters: ISRO, Airlines, Civil Aviation Dept., DRDO, NASA, Boeing, National Aerospace Laboratories, etc.

Industry: Aerospace engineering, aircraft and parts manufacturing, Government jobs, etc.

Salary: Rs 1.7 lakh to Rs 30 lakh per annum with an average annual salary of Rs 16.7 lakh

4. Data Scientist

Although a challenging job, the position of a data scientist is highly in demand and is a high-paying career at present. Mathematics students can pursue this career and can easily manage data to arrange them in usable form. Data is an asset for businesses and they want to leverage data to see profitable results. A Data Scientist helps companies to handle large masses of data using their skills and expertise.  They carefully analyze and interpret the data to gain insights from it so that it can serve the business purpose of the company.

Top Recruiters: Amazon, Netflix, Google, Meta, Apple, etc.

Industry: technology, manufacturing, finance, banking, marketing, sales, e-commerce, education, transport, healthcare, etc.

Salary: Rs 3.8 lakh - Rs 15.9 lakh per annum

5. Astronomer

Astronomy and Astrophysics are career options that require students to study Maths. If you love Maths, you have options to pursue careers in Astronomy, Astrophysics, Astrometry, and more. These career options will allow you to study space, stars, and everything related to space. You can pursue your Bachelor's and Master's in Maths and Physics and can further enroll in PhD or doctorate programs or an equivalent course to become an Astronomer.

Top Recruiters: ISRO, NASA, Space Physics Laboratories, VSSC, Space Applications Centers, ABBA, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, etc.

Industry: Scientific Research and Development Services, research institutions, Government, etc

Salary: Rs 10 lakh on an average per annum

6. Blockchain Developer

If you are interested in becoming a Blockchain Developer, you need in-depth knowledge of software technologies. Blockchain Development is a part of software development and is highly in demand at present. Blockchain uses numerical capabilities significantly along with using the concept of cryptocurrencies. These concepts help blockchain developers secure files for future usage. You need a strong background in Statistics/Maths/Computer Science to become a Blockchain Developer.

Top Recruiters: IBM, Wipro, Amazon, Cognizant, TCS, etc.

Industry: Technology, banking and finance, government, healthcare, etc.

Salary: Rs 2 lakh to Rs 20 lakh per annum with an average annual salary of Rs 9.2 lakh

In addition to the above, there are a large number of career options available for Maths Students. Maths is one subject that is required for most science and commerce courses. Good knowledge of Mathematics increases your analytical ability  and strengthens your problem-solving skills.

Let’s take a look at some undergraduate and postgraduate Maths courses below that you can enroll to pursue a career in Maths.

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Best UG and PG Courses in Maths to Boost Your Career

Below are some undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Mathematics for the best career options.

·        Bachelor of Commerce (BCom) with Maths Hons.

·        Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA)

·        B. Tech (Computer Science)

·        Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Data Science

·        Bachelor of Mathematics and Computing

·        Chartered Accountancy

·        Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Financial Mathematics

·        Bachelor of Engineering in Information Technology (IT)

·        MSc. Mathematics

·        Master in Financial Mathematics

In Addition to UG and PG courses, Mathematics students can enroll in many certificate courses to pursue diverse career options open in front of them.

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Final Words

Mathematics is applied in so many fields that a student of maths can find several options to choose a career. India has some of the best institutions offering courses in Mathematics or programmes that students with a Maths background can pursue to excel in their professional lives.

Amity Online is one such esteemed institution in India that allows students the opportunity to study Maths through online courses. Amity has a range of courses available for Maths students. Moreover, students also have the option to pursue other programs that require Maths as a compulsory subject.  Visit Amity Online to learn all about them and enroll.

Check Out Our Top Online Degree Programs

UG Programs PG Programs 
BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration)MBA (Master of Business Administration)
BCA (Bachelor of Computer Application)MCA (Master of Computer Application)
Bcom (Bachelor of Commerce)MA (Master of Arts Public, Policy and Governance)
BA (Bachelor Of Arts) Mcom with Financial Management
BAJMC Bachelor Of Arts (Journalism and Mass Communication)MAJMC Master Of Arts (Journalism and Mass Communication)

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frequently asked questions


What are the career options available for mathematics students?

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Here are some career options for mathematics students – teacher/lecturer/professor, market research analyst, data scientist, statistician, economist, actuaries, and investment banker among others.


How can mathematics students prepare for a career in data science?

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To pursue a career in data science, you need to have clear concepts of maths. Mathematics is the pillar on which you can grow in your career as a successful data scientist.


What roles do mathematicians play in the finance industry?

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Mathematicians play a huge role in the finance industry as they help in quantitative evaluations and risk management. Moreover, they also support macroeconomic analysis, portfolio management, and market trend evaluation.


What are the opportunities for mathematicians in the field of cryptography?

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To become a cryptographer, individuals must earn a degree in computer science, IT, Mathematics, or Cybersecurity. Mathematics ensures the confidentiality of sensitive information and the security of digital interactions.


Is a career in academia a good option for mathematics students?

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Yes, a career in academia and research is worthwhile for students pursuing mathematics and having an interest in the field. Jobs in academia allow fixed working hours and are best for a perfect work-life balance.


What skills are important for mathematicians working in software development?

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Mathematicians working in the field of software development must have important skills like logic, programming languages, cryptography, and computational physics, among others.


Are there any professional organizations for mathematics students and professionals?

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Yes, there are some professional associations and organizations for students and working professionals in India. Indian Mathematical Society (IMS), Indian Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (ISIAM), and Ramanujan Mathematical Society (RMS) to name a few.