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What Is The Salary Of A Doctor?

Updated: 3 December 2024, 1:52 pm IST

Doctors are highly skilled professionals who offer selfless services to people. Their best reward is the improvement in the state of physical or mental well-being of their patients. That said, the profession is highly rewarding in monetary terms as well. This blog details the average salary of a doctor in India based on various factors. This is intended to help provide an idea to students aspiring to pursue this skilled profession after completing 10+2. Read on to learn more.

What Is The Salary Of A Doctor

Average Annual Salary Of A Doctor In India

There is no fixed income for any doctor in the country. Each doctor is entitled to demand an annual salary proportionate to their qualification, experience, location of work, and specialization. However, for general reference and understanding, it may be stated here that the average annual salary of a doctor in India can be estimated in the range of Rs 6 lakh – Rs 9.5 lakh per annum. 

Note: The figures are indicative only and may vary based on various factors mentioned above.

Read this blog: Salary of a Chartered Accountant

Salary Of A Doctor Based On Qualification

The average pay scale of doctors in the country is likely to vary based on the degree they earn. This can be better understood from the table shared below:

 

Qualification 

Annual Salary Range (Approximate) 

BDS

Rs 0.2 lakh - Rs 8.5 lakh per annum

MBBS

Rs. 6 lakh – Rs. 9.5 lakh per annum

MD

Rs 1 lakh - Rs 29 lakh per annum

BAMS

Rs 0.3 lakh - Rs 8 lakh per annum

DNB

Rs 1 lakh - Rs 18 lakh per annum

Salary Of A Doctor Based On Experience

A doctor’s salary varies as per the professional experience they gain over their career span. Freshers are likely to earn relatively less compared to highly experienced professionals in the field. Let’s take a look.

Experience (Years)

Annual Salary Range (Approximate) 

0-1

Rs 1 lakh - Rs 10 lakh per annum

1-3

Rs 6.5 lakh - Rs 8 lakh per annum

3-5

Rs 8.1 lakh - Rs 11.1 lakh per annum

5-10

Rs 16 lakh - Rs 49.4 lakh per annum

10-15

Rs 17.5 lakh - Rs 45 lakh per annum

Salary Of A Doctor Based On Location Of Work

The salary of a doctor also differs depending on the city of their employment. Smaller towns are likely to pay less compared to big metropolitan cities.

City

Annual Salary Range (Approximate) 

New Delhi

Rs 1.1 lakh - Rs 25 lakh per annum

Mumbai

Rs 0.5 lakh - Rs 16.5 lakh per annum

Pune

Rs 1.5 lakh - Rs 24 lakh per annum

Bangalore

Rs 1.5 lakh - Rs 15 lakh per annum

Chennai

Rs 0.5 lakh - Rs 14 lakh per annum

Salary Of A Doctor Based On Specialization

Depending on the area of specialization they choose, doctors earn a different salary range:

Specialization

Annual Salary Range (Approximate) 

Urology

Rs 3 lakh - Rs 30 lakh per annum

Gynecology  

Rs 1 lakh - Rs 36 lakh per annum

Dentistry 

Rs 0.5 lakh - Rs 6.3 lakh per annum

Neurology 

Rs 0.9 lakh - Rs 95 lakh per annum

Radiology 

Rs 1 lakh - Rs 48 lakh per annum

Salary Of A Doctor Based On Sector

Doctors in India are eligible to work in both private and government sectors, which also differs in their pay scales. 

Sector

Annual Salary Range (Approximate) 

Government Sector

Rs 1.1 lakh - Rs 41 lakh per annum

Private Sector

Rs 1.4 lakh - Rs 11.3 lakh per annum

Salary Of A Doctor Based On Hospitals

Different hospitals in the county are likely to pay a different salary package to doctors, again based on their specialization, degree, and experience. 

Hospital 

Annual Salary Range (Approximate) 

AIIMS, New Delhi

Rs 5.6 lakh - Rs 14 lakh per annum

Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai

Rs 5.2 lakh - Rs 7.7 lakh per annum

Fortis Hospital, Kolkata

Rs 9 lakh - Rs 10.2 lakh per annum

Manipal Hospital, Bengaluru

Rs 5 lakh - Rs 16 lakh per annum

Kauvery Hospital, Chennai

Rs 4 lakh - Rs 8.4 lakh per annum

Final Word

Doctors spend years gaining specialized skills, knowledge, and expertise in their specific domain. This is why their career is highly rewarding, both in monetary terms and concerning personal gratification. Moreover, their pay scales also vary considerably depending on various factors, as discussed in this blog. If you too want to be a part of this lucrative career, you can now pursue an online degree in MBBS that offers absolute convenience and flexibility in learning. Amity University Online offers online MBBS courses to help you achieve this dream and earn the opportunity to serve society while charting out a successful career path for yourself.

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frequently asked questions


What is the salary of a doctor in India?

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The average annual salary of a doctor in India is estimated to be approximately Rs 6 lakh – Rs 9.5 lakh per annum. This is likely to vary from one professional to another based on various factors.


How does specialization affect a doctor’s salary?

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When doctors choose to specialize in a specific domain of medical science, their earning potential significantly increases as they gain advanced knowledge, skills, and expertise in the area.


Do doctors in private practice earn more than those in government jobs?

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Yes, doctors working in private practice generally tend to earn more than their counterparts in the government sector, as they can decide their fees and also see more patients than the latter.


How does location influence a doctor’s salary?

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Doctors in metropolitan cities are likely to earn more to balance the high cost of living compared to those living in smaller towns or rural areas.


What is the starting salary for a doctor fresh out of medical school?

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MBBS doctors who are freshers or with just about a year of experience in the field are estimated to earn roughly Rs 1 lakh - Rs 10 lakh per annum.


How does experience affect a doctor’s salary?

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With an increase in years of experience, doctors tend to gain more knowledge, advance their skill sets, and build their expertise in a specific chosen area of work. This makes them employable at higher pay packages in the industry.


What are the highest-paying specialties for doctors?

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Some of the highest-paying specialties for doctors in India are Neurosurgery, Pulmonology, Cardiology, and Oncology, among others. Specialists in these domains tend to earn higher than their counterparts in other domains.